Marketing is about obsessing
over the consumer. We learned last week in Theodore Levitt’s “Marketing Myopia”
that marketing must be customer based rather than product based. The danger of
being product based is a brand can die along with a product if it becomes
obsolete.
A mission should reflect overall
value of the brand and not just a product or specific service. A successful
company and mission should be about the consumer/customer, fulfilling their
needs and adapting to change.
The example mission statements
from Chapter 2 of the text do not focus on a specific product and largely focus
on goals and serving customers. The example of Target, which could easily fall
into a product/retail mission, instead focuses on delivering value and a brand promise.
Their mission statement also uses the welcoming term “guest” instead of
customer.
I work in the communications department for
the Indiana State Medical Association (ISMA). The ISMA is a nonprofit,
physician membership organization. The “condensed” mission: The Indiana
State Medical Association is dedicated to Indiana physicians and their efforts
to provide the best possible health care for their patients. This
mission is consumer/customer focused instead of product focused and the brand
has adapted to climate change for over 165 years. The many benefits, medical field
and technological advances have changed over time - but serving physicians and
their patients has remained the same.
There are “products” and
tangible benefits offered to members but the benefits are mostly services. The
ISMA offers advocacy, continuing medical education, health and malpractice
insurance, legal and practice management advice among many other benefits.
The marketing for the ISMA is targeted
to a specific niche of Indiana physicians and is largely broken into two categories
based on obvious “customer” of the organization: (1) to promote benefits/events
and communicate important information to members and (2) to promote the
organization to nonmember physicians and entice them to join.
The current situation of the
marketing environment in healthcare is volatile to say the least. The
macroenvironment factors that affect the ISMA include technological advances
and integration of computer technology into medicine. Electronic health records
and advanced communication methods change how a physician practices daily. In a
sea of open communication and media, doctors are still required to put their
patients’ care first and also respect privacy.
Politics is of course a major
macroenvironment factor in the current medical world. Healthcare reform is on
everyone’s minds – patients and physicians – and this is creating a large
change in the environment. Doctors must always be aware of new legislation and
requirements and how laws affect their practice, staff and patients. The ISMA
has lobbyists to represent physicians on a state and national level, and also
political action committees. Whether they like it or not, doctors must be
involved in politics and government.
One challenge in the microenvironment
is competition from specialty organizations that provide doctors with similar
benefits to those of the ISMA. The largest recent change in the
microenvironment is competing with the benefits and security offered by large
hospitals and healthcare conglomerates that employ physicians. The ISMA is
struggling to market additional benefits to these doctors that feel their
employer offers everything they need.
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